Paper范文-如何提高羊绒产业竞争力，本文是一篇中国留学生在国外大学提交的一篇Paper，主要内容是讲述中国是世界上最大的羊绒生产国，总产量约占全球产量的75%以上，其次是蒙古、伊朗、阿富汗和南非。同时，中国是最大的羊绒出口国，约占全球出口的80%——全球羊绒消费市场上近75%的羊绒产品产自中国。此外，中国具有独特的地理优势，有利于饲养绒山羊，其中由于持续复杂的生态环境和长期的人工选择，饲养了众多优良品种。此外，羊绒纤维在细度、强度和伸长率方面表现出良好的性能，质量最好，因此被称为“软黄金”或“纤维钻石”。尽管中国羊绒产业拥有独特的资源竞争优势，但随着经济全球化的发展，各国间的产业竞争加剧，中国羊绒产业规模迅速扩大，给中国羊绒产业带来了许多严重的问题，这些问题已成为制约该行业良好发展的因素，该行业不可避免地面临巨大挑战。本文是一篇符合国外大学paper写作要求的格式范文，供各位参考。
China is the largest cashmere producer in the all over the world, with the sum total output approximately accounting for over 75% of global production, followed by Mongolia, Iran, Afghanistan, and South Africa. Meanwhile, China is the top cashmere exporter with about 80% of global exports---nearly 75% of cashmere products in global cashmere consumption market are produced in China. ('Report on the first Asian conference on cashmere' 2007; China International Cashmere Forum 2005) Additionally, China has the unique geographical advantage which is beneficial for raising cashmere goats, among which numerous and fine varieties are herded due to the continuous and complicated ecological environment and long-term artificial selection. Furthermore, the cashmere fibre which exhibits good property in fineness, strength, elongation, is of best quality, and thus is called as 'gold soft' or 'fibre diamond'. Although Chinese cashmere industry owns unique resource competitive advantages, however, with the development of economic globalization, the industrial competition among countries is intensified and the dimensions of Chinese cashmere industry dilate rapidly, due to which a great number of serious problems have been exposed to the Chinese cashmere industry, These problems have become the restricting factors of favourable development of the industry, and the industry is inevitably faced with enormous challenges.
Therefore, how to enhance the overall competitiveness and gain competitive advantage is of great importance to Chinese cashmere industry, which is the major content of this paper. This paper begins with the description of the theories on competitiveness, in particular the competitive advantage and Porter's National Diamond Model. Then the paper analyzes the current situation of cashmere industry in China by means of Porter's National Diamond Model, along with the case study of successful cashmere industries in other countries and some successful Chinese cashmere companies, to identify the key lessons that could be learned by Chinese cashmere industry and thus win the industrial competitive advantages and improve the sustainable development of the industry.
因此，如何提高羊绒产业的整体竞争力，获得竞争优势，对我国羊绒产业具有重要意义，这是本文的主要内容。本文首先介绍了竞争力理论，特别是竞争优势和波特国家钻石模型。然后运用波特国家钻石模型分析了我国羊绒产业的现状，找出中国羊绒行业可以吸取的关键经验教训，从而赢得行业竞争优势，促进行业可持续发展。
2. LITERATURE REVIEW 文献综述
For each country, industrial competitiveness is of great importance because it determines the industrial development level and status in the global market competition, and thus it is one of subjects of wide concern from nations to firms.
对于每个国家来说，工业竞争力都非常重要，因为它决定了工业发展水平和在全球市场竞争中的地位，因此它是国家和企业广泛关注的主题之一。
2.1 Definition of Competitiveness 竞争力的定义
The insights into the question 'what is the competitiveness' can be gained from the works of Johnson (1992), Hammer & Champy (1993), Murths (1998), Barney (2001) and Esty (2001). From the point of view of Johnson (1992), competitiveness is the capability of an entity to provide more value to and better satisfy the customers than its competitors. Murths (1998) identified that competitiveness is used to demonstrate the economic strength of an economic entity with regard to its rivals within the global market where goods, services, people, skills and ideas are not subject to geographical restriction and could freely displace (Murths 1998). According to Esty (2001), competitiveness is demonstrated from the aspects of assets and processes. Assets are categorized as inherited one such as natural resources and created one like structures, which are transformed into economic
