有一些同学对于帮写paper保持疑问,害怕拿到的文章达不到学校要求,最后导致挂科。其实完全不必担心,我们的写作老师全是来自名校的资深留学生,具备深厚的写作经验。我们可能不能保证每篇paper得高分,但肯定能及格。下面就选择了一篇paper范文,我们帮写的paper至少都是这个水平的。
Paper题目:L/c payment risk in international trade
导读:这是一篇国际贸易专业的paper范文,讨论了国际贸易中的信用证支付风险。在国际贸易的支付中,信用欺诈是其中常见的现象之一,一般主要发生在买方导致卖方承担着巨大损失。要降低国际贸易支付中因信用问题而导致对方蒙受巨大损失的现象,就必须要基于当前现状进一步加强信用证的管理并严格执行,以最大程度上的将失信企业或个人排除在国际贸易之中,维护国际贸易的良好环境。
Credit fraud is one of the common phenomena in payment in international trade. To reduce international trade payment due to credit problems lead to the phenomenon of the other party suffered huge losses, will have to be based on the current situation to further strengthen the management of l/c and strictly enforced, with maximum extent, enterprise or individual will be broken out in international trade, maintain the good environment of international trade. At the same time, if the bank not to ask for documents on the surface of the authenticity, just the surface make payment for the same data, then criminals can produce false documents there swindle money from the bank. Due to the cost of using the l/c fraud is less at the same time, the risk is small, the gains are bigger, so using the l/c fraud behavior in the world we see growth, which is one of the important factors that leads to the deterioration of the international trade environment.
信用欺诈是国际贸易中支付的常见现象之一。由于信用问题导致国际贸易支付减少导致对方遭受巨额损失的现象,将不得不根据现状进一步加强对信用证的管理,并在最大程度上严格执行企业或个人 将在国际贸易中脱颖而出,保持良好的国际贸易环境。同时,如果银行不要在表面上要求提供真实性的文件,只是表面支付相同的数据,那么犯罪分子就可以制作虚假文件,从银行诈骗钱。由于使用l / c欺诈的成本较少,风险较小,收益较大,因此利用世界上的l / c欺诈行为我们看到增长,这是重要因素之一 这导致国际贸易环境恶化。
First, the contract was cancelled due to the delay in issuing the l/c. For the sake of their own interests, the exporter may postpone or refuse to open the l/c in the aspect of issuing the l/c. Especially under the condition of larger when the exchange rate changes, the exporter to avoid due to growth rates and led to a decline in its earnings and then make a delay issuing or not issuing, thus forcing Banks to cancel the contract. Because, according to law, on the first day of the contract shipment date the issuing date is the best, but the seller can only determine the month of shipment, most of them cannot be determined in the specific which day for shipment. If the buyer does not prepare the l/c on the first day of shipment, the bank will not be able to make payment and the seller will not ship the goods. Second, according to the law, if a contract is to be effective, it requires the buyer to issue a letter of credit in accordance with the contract. Otherwise, the contract cannot be effective, which means the interests of both parties cannot be guaranteed. When there is no special regulation in the contract signed, generally implemented according to the conventional habits is performed in accordance with the UPC500, means that the buyer can't in the process of issuing additional accessories conditions for the settlement of exchange, not only will be rejected by the seller and could also face claims from each other.
In principle, the two sides signed a contract with the terms of the l/c is consistent, but there are various factors in the process of concrete operation, leading to the importer fails to open a letter of credit according to the rules, the contract to be executed, exports have suffered huge losses. On the one hand, due to the fast changing market information, the parties are likely to face the pressure of implementation, especially in the import side pressure is bigger, so imports may do not strictly follow the contract to open the l/c issuing or not, and so on and so forth. On the other hand, the importer requires to change the contract terms in order to maximize his own interests and minimize the risks in international trade. To achieve this purpose, the importer will most likely require attachment in the l/c terms and conditions for their own interests, to each other in the no conduct caused the difficulties of execution, and even