如何将案例研究作为一种研究方法？case study案例研究是获得结果和数据收集的方法之一。案例研究在社会科学领域很有名。这个领域在很多方面都有很大的解释，包括社会行为。案例研究也可以在信息管理/知识管理或图书馆学领域进行。本文还探讨了案例研究的范畴、优缺点、不足以及案例研究方法在信息管理方面的适用性。下面是关于如何将案例研究case study作为一种研究方法的全部内容，共参考。
case study写作
Abstract : 摘要：
Case Study one of the approach of methodology to get result and also get data collection. Case study are famous in the social science field. This field give big explanation in many things include the social behavior. Case study also can have or perform in information management / knowledge management or library science field. This article also explore about the category of the case study, the advantages and disadvantages, weakness and also the applicability of this case study method in term of information management.
Keywords 关键词
Case Study, Academic Library, Research, Quantitative, Qualitative, Information Management 案例研究，大学图书馆，研究，定量，定性，信息管理
Research can be defined as a process of systematic method to enquiry and investigate of the field. By doing the research, it can help to solve problems, increase knowledge to the researcher. Beside that the research can be part of the researcher to get now or most interesting features, then it can helps the researcher to have an opportunity to clarify, follow and confirm the new things with their interested in the topic or subject.
研究可以被定义为一个系统的方法来调查和研究这个领域的过程。通过研究，可以帮助研究者解决问题，增加知识。除此之外，研究可以是研究者获取当前或最有趣特征的一部分，然后它可以帮助研究者有机会澄清、跟踪和确认对主题或主题感兴趣的新事物。
Collis , Hussey, (2003) had stated the use of research which is to : Collis , Hussey已说明研究的用途，即：
Analyze and explore the general issues 分析和探讨一般性问题
To appraisal and produce the new and obtainable knowledge 评估并产生新的和可获得的知识
To identify and investigate the problems and situations that existing 识别并调查存在的问题和情况
To gain and generate the new ideas or knowledge 获得并产生新的想法或知识
To explain and state the new phenomena 解释和陈述新现象
To develop and create the system, procedures and policies 制定和创建系统、程序和政策Definitions of Case Study 案例研究的定义
Case study is the one of the research method and methodology. Case study is an applying an exhaustive approach which is the researcher focuses on only one specific instance of the phenomenon to be studied. It’s also only a instances in order to study the original or phenomenon in depth. From the article case study as a research method by Zaidah Zainal, (2007), stated that case study allows the exploration and understanding of complex issues. It can be considered a robust research method particularly when a holistic, in-depth investigation is required. Gulsecen & Kubat, (2006) stated that case study recognized as a tool in many social science studies, the role of case study method in research becomes more prominent when issues with regard to education. A case study offers an opportunity to study a particular subject, example one organisation, in depth, or a group of people, and usually involves gathering and analyzing information; information that may be both qualitative and quantitative .
案例研究是研究方法和方法之一。案例研究是一种应用穷举法的研究方法，即研究者只关注待研究现象的一个具体实例。它也只是一个实例，以便深入研究原始或现象。Zaidah Zainal在文章《案例研究作为一种研究方法》中指出，案例研究允许探索和理解复杂问题。它可以被认为是一种稳健的研究方法，尤其是当需要进行全面、深入的调查时。Gulsecen&Kubat指出，案例研究被认为是许多社会科学研究中的一种工具，当涉及教育问题时，案例研究方法在研究中的作用变得更加突出。案例研究提供了一个机会来研究一个特定主题，例如一个组织、深入研究或一群人，通常包括收集和分析信息；可以是定性和定量的信息。
The American Heritage Dictonary of the Engish Language , (2000) defines case study as a detailed comprehensive study of a unit such as a business or a business division that stresses factor contributing to its success or failure. Another definition is a detailed analysis of a person or group, especially as a model of the medical, social phenomena, psychiatric and psychological.
《英语语言的美国传统口述》将案例研究定义为对某个单位（如企业或业务部门）的详细综合研究，强调其成功或失败的因素。另一个定义是对一个人或群体的详细分析，特别是作为医学、社会现象、精神病学和心理学的模型。
Yin ( 2009) believes that relative samples used in either large or small, cannot change to one or more research into the macroscopic study. Single case can be accepted by meeting challenge objectives case studies.
Yin认为，无论是大样本还是小样本，都不能转化为宏观研究中的一项或多项研究。通过满足挑战目标的案例
