Japan, the Netherlands and Israel of facilities agriculture development revelation to China
Pick to: Japan, the Netherlands and Israel and other countries through the implementation of facilities agriculture created the miracle of modern agriculture, its successful experience is worth using for reference, summarizes the development of China's agricultural facilities of profound lesson: set up agricultural knowledge and identity, industrialization and marketization concept is the precondition of the development of facilities agriculture; Reflect the will of the state, a government leading is the key to the development of facilities agriculture; The production and business operation intensification is developing facility agriculture as the foundation of the; Main production specialization is the core of the development of facilities agriculture.
Keywords: agricultural facilities; Agricultural industrialization; Agriculture marketization; The production and business operation intensive; Specialized production
Facilities agriculture is controlled in environmental protection facilities for the agricultural production, it comprehensive application engineering equipment technology, biological technology and environmental technology, according to the animal and plant growth and development of the best environment for animal and plant production, become the important mark of the modern agriculture. "Agricultural facilities" is "facilities" and http://www.51lunwen.org/ncjj/2012/0216/lw201202161912461163.html "agriculture" combination, and facilities that can be controlled artificially crop growth environment system, which consists of simple plastics canopy, greenhouse develop to an artificial environment control facilities of automation, mechanization degree very high large modern greenhouse and plants factory. Due to the agricultural production in can control the environment, make crops or breeding things get the best growth environment, therefore, agricultural facilities with high content, high added value, high benefit characteristics. In the developed countries of facilities agriculture developed rapidly, and the main object is the cultivation vegetables, flowers and fruit trees. As the new century of facilities agriculture agricultural development in China in the window, it showed the Chinese agricultural development prospects. Japan, the Netherlands and Israel through the facilities for agricultural world created the miracle of modern agriculture, its successful experience is worth using for reference, the development of China's agricultural region has deep revelation.
1 establish agricultural knowledge, industrialization, marketization concept is the precondition of the development of facilities agriculture
Thought is the forerunner of action. Any things only in advanced scientific the thought idea guidance can smoothly, orderly operation. Based on China's current situation of the development of facilities agriculture, to be effective development of facilities agriculture must establish fulfills the first rule of market development, conform to the time the principle of development, for the development of agricultural facilities provide the guide to action, namely agricultural knowledge, industrialization, the concept of the market.
1.1 agricultural knowledge concept
The so-called agricultural knowledge, it is to point to the agricultural development process and results of the knowledge content of a fairly high, thus gradually to the knowledge of the agricultural development of the driver knowledge agriculture stage. With the coming of the knowledge economy time, knowledge has been decided to production level of the most important factors. In Japan, the Netherlands, Israel and other developed countries, the agricultural production technology the application of knowledge degree more and more high, was wider and wider, on the one hand, is that these countries agricultural producers level of knowledge are relatively high, on the other hand
