帮写南非作业-南非简史 The brief South Africa-帮写南非assignment The brief South Africa
South Africa is located in the southern African continent, northern neighbour, namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and mozambique and Swaziland, the east, west, south of the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic on three sides, and another in lesotho surrounded by South Africa territory. Is located in between two oceans of shipping haley, its southwest airlines has always been the cape horn is the world's busiest sea passage, is one of "the western sea lifeline," said.
All are divided into four seasons of chun xiaqiu winter climate. Between December and February for the summer, the highest temperature of 32 ℃ ~ 38 ℃; June-August is winter, the minimum temperature-10 ℃ ~-12 ℃.
By July of 2010 population reached 49.99 million, mainly by blacks, whites, non-ferrous and Asian four big race form, have 11 official languages, English, and to the philistines card language (South Africa Dutch) is a universal language. Residents' main protestant and Catholic belief in Christianity, Islam, and original religion.
South African economic and trade
South Africa is rich in natural resources, it is one of the five big mineral kingdom. The gold, platinum, family metal, manganese, vanadium, chromium, titanium and aluminum silicate reserves in the world are first, vermiculite, zirconium, titanium, the second top thulium, phosphate ranked third in the world, antimony, uranium in the fourth, coal, diamond, lead the world in fifth place. South Africa is the world's largest gold producer and exporter, gold exports account for a third of all foreign exports, so it is known as "the gold country".
South Africa to belong to medium income of the developing countries, is also the most economically developed countries in Africa, its gross domestic product on Africa accounts for around 20% of GDP. But the extraordinary disparity rich and poor, racial disparity between income, two-thirds of the national income accounts for 20% of the total population concentration in the rich hands.
South Africa is China in Africa's second largest trade partner of China is South Africa's largest trading partner. In 2009, trade volume between the two countries for 16.06 billion dollars.
South Africa currency: rand
South Africa new energy industry
U serious shortage of power in South Africa
South Africa is the world solar energy resources with one of the most abundant country, and an average annual sunshine hours to 2500 hours, but such abundant resources but did not get the full development and utilization.
South Africa is Africa's electricity power, two-thirds of the total capacity of the Africa, of which nearly 90% from coal-fired power, power relative shortage. In June 2008, South Africa suffered a severe electricity crisis, within the scope of the mining industry in a month had to shut down for five days, causing a sharp slowdown in production. From 2008 years in turn around power after the storm, South Africa began quantitative distribution.
In order to reduce the power of dependence on coal, the South African government has determined to want to make full use of the solar energy resources and South Africa rich wind resources, the green environmental protection economy as South Africa economic next stage the main driving force, create a lot of jobs, and reduce carbon emissions.
South Africa 20 billion dollar investment 9:28 "solar"
To solve the problem for power, in October 2009, South Africa department of energy announced that, in order to meet the increasing power demand, South Africa program at the APing provinces in the north's area, the construction of a power generation capacity for 5000 megawatts of solar energy industry park, the total investment more than 150 billion rand ($21.5 billion).
North province area in general, the average daily sun direct radiation as much as 7 KWh / ㎡ ~ 8 KWh / ㎡ (KWh per square meter), is not only the South Africa radiation the highest, global also rank high in the front row.
According to the d
