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挪威渔业与中挪合作-The Norwegian fisheries in the present situation and Noah cooperation prospects

日期:2018年01月15日 编辑: 作者:无忧论文网 点击次数:1185
论文价格:免费 论文编号:lw201201181402053907 论文字数:5412 所属栏目:畜牧学论文
论文地区:挪威 论文语种:English 论文用途:职称论文 Thesis for Title
ry over the next few decades there will be a multiple development, so the Norwegian fisheries will target in improving the competitiveness of the resulting from order, guarantee the ocean transportation safety and will be the problem of water pollution to the minimum.

Because with different economic zone and fish waters of the liquidity, so to strengthen international cooperation to strengthen the management of the existing fish is very important. Norway and the European Union, Russia, Iceland and other countries to sign a fishing agreement. Every year, the Norwegian government representatives, Norway maritime experts and Norwegian fisheries industry representatives delegation of negotiations, will with these countries will determine the different parts of the fishing quotas and how to manage fishermen in negotiations. At the same time, different species every year the fishing quotas will be in national waters exploration council (ICES) provide assessment report and advice determined based on.

The government of Norway added many regional fisheries organizations, such as the northeast Atlantic fisheries commission (NEAFC), northwest Atlantic fisheries organization (NWAFC), the north Atlantic mammal commission (NAMMCO), and some international organizations, such as the United Nations food and agriculture organization (FAO) and the international whaling commission (IWC), southeast Atlantic fisheries organization (SEAFO), protect the Atlantic tuna international committee (ICCAT), etc.

In Norway, many institutions or administrative institutions provide the relevant technology for fisheries and professional support. If be located in Alesund, has 5 office of the Norwegian coast fisheries bureau is located in Norway where terminal management unit, responsible for the management of the dock, the pilot, lighthouse service work; Located in bergen Norwegian fisheries bureau is fishing and breeding of the specific administrative department, he by seven regional office composition, function is the consultation and supervision and fishery behavior, and in conjunction with other departments in issued the certificate issued by farms and fishing license; and Located in the north of Norway tronchetti you export council's seafood (EFF), in the major world markets have sent a representative, responsible for the international marketing strategy; Also responsible for fish products in domestic sales.

The Norwegian defense affiliate coast guards responsible for the Norwegian waters of the domestic and foreign vessels fishing activities. At the same time, some of the local administrative fisheries bureau subordinate unit also involved in law enforcement work, for example, to Norway in the south and west coastal monitoring, by the regional office and fisheries bureau with the police.

Fish products from fishing, processing, and consumption of the whole industry chain health work safety, from Norway, ministry of agriculture, fisheries and the ministry of health of the common management department is responsible for food safety.

Four, the Norwegian fisheries research and education work

Fisheries research involves the very broad areas, such as the maritime resources, fish, fish health technology, fishing technology, industrial development, nutrition and business management, etc. In Norway, there are some famous fishing area of research institutions. For example: 1, the bergen maritime research institute is responsible for the biological resources, coastal waters, fishery breeding, Marine environmental management of research and supervision work. 2, the Norwegian fisheries and aquaculture research institute, is located in the north of Norway's tronchetti psaltery, engaged in fishery production, marketing and development of breeding area of research. 3, Norway research council, in under