留学生作业范文-信息系统是否导致德意志银行步履蹒跚？本文是一篇留学生作业案例摘要和关键问题的节选部分，主要内容是介绍德意志银行成立于1870年，是德国最好的金融机构。不幸的是，由于银行业的复杂变化，他们正在遭受痛苦，并遇到许多困难。留学生作业提出该银行缺乏信息系统知识，这导致了一些复杂问题。这是因为他们未能在战略、投资以及如何更好地为技术指定资本方面做出明智的选择。商品期货交易委员会（Commodity Futures Trading Commission，简称CFTC）报告称，德意志银行（Deutsche Bank）面临这一问题的原因是其业务连续性不足，且没有恢复计划。此外，留学生作业的作者通过案例分析德意志银行的运营成本非常高，美国监管机构证实，该组织的过时技术是该银行无法提供准确细节的原因。德意志银行经历了大量的合并和扩张，但为了整合其信息系统，他们没有进行必要的修改。所需的努力和成本非常高，因此银行继续使用过时的技术。由于存在相互竞争、相互矛盾的技术系统和软件应用，这导致了专家们所说的“意大利面球”。尽管他们的控制框架得到了加强，IT技术实现了现代化，所有过时的计算机和软件程序都被替换，但该银行仍难以实现稳定和效益。为了保持领先地位，该银行需要适应新兴技术平台和应用。以下是留学生作业参考范文的部分内容，供参考。
留学生作业范文
Case Summary & Key Issues: 案例摘要和关键问题：Deutsche Bank, founded in 1870 is the best financial institution in Germany.
Unfortunately, due to the sophisticated changes in the banking industry, they are suffering and encountering many difficulties. The bank's lack of knowledge of information systems leads to several complications. This was driven by their failure to make informed choices about strategy, investment, and how to better designate capital for technology. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission reported that the reason Deutsche Bank faced this problem was their insufficient continuity of operation and no recovery plan. Moreover, Deutsche Bank was very costly to run and the U.S. regulators confirmed that the out-of-date technology of the organization was why the bank was unable to provide precise details. Deutsche bank had undergone a lot of merging and expansion, but to integrate their information systems, they didn't make the necessary modifications. The required efforts and costs were very high, so the bank proceeded to use the outdated technology. As there were competing and contradictory technology systems and software applications, this led to what experts called "spaghetti balls". While their control framework was strengthened, the IT technology modernized and all the obsolete computers and software programmes replaced, the bank still struggled to achieve stability and benefit. In order to remain at the top, the bank needs to adapt to emerging technology platforms and applications.
Case Questions: 案例问题：
1) The issue highlighted by Deutsche Bank was its poor information systems and somewhat obsolete technology. This led them, to use older information systems to control work that wasn't consistent with this system. Many management teams were needed by Deutsche bank to figure out the new information systems, but they weren't able to, so they decided to use older information systems. Ongoing issues with the data field were exacerbated by the frequent shutdown of systems and this led to Deutsche Bank experiencing several financial problems. Multiple factors have led to this problem. Management wise, the bank failed to monitor the staff in charge of reporting swap data. The bank wasn't periodically recreated, and, the changes required to combine the information systems along with investments didn't occur. In addition, this company has contributed to this issue as they haven't offered any successful solutions and haven't been able to function as a team, resulting in a loss of revenue. Furthermore, because of its unpredictable and out-of-date information systems, technology was a major contributing factor to the problems that Deutsche Bank faced. Consequently, they were unable to prepare error-free data to accurately manage their business.
德意志银行强调的问题是其糟糕的信息系统和有些过时的技术。这导致他们使用旧的信息系统来控制与这个系统不一致的工作。德意志银行需要许多管理团队来设计新的信息系统，但他们没有能力，所以他们决定使用旧的信息系统。系统频繁关闭加剧了数据领域的持续问题，导致德意志银行出现了多个财务问题。多种因素导致了这个问题。就管理层而言，银行未能监控负责报告掉期数据的员工。该银行没有定期重建，而且，将信息系统与投资结合起来所需的变革也没有发生。此外，这家公司也造成了这个问题，因为他们没有提供任何成功的解决方案，也无法作为一个团队发挥作用，导致收入损失。此外，由于其不可预测且过时的信息系统，技术是德意志银行面临的问题的主要促成因素。因此，他们无法准备无错误的数据来准确管理业务。
2) At Deutsche Bank, the role of information technology was critical. It was accustomed to handling numerous corporate activities, such as reporting swap results, storing legal entities, and managing financial derivatives. In addition, it was relied on to spot any form of misconduct. It was
