英国文学帮写essay作业：女性主义he Feminism From The Analysis of The Social Movement

Introduction介绍

女性主义意味着反对性别歧视、性剥削、性歧视和压迫，提倡阶级平等的社会理论和政治运动。促进两性平等的社会理论和政治运动。除了对社会关系的批评外，女性主义分析还侧重于两性平等和促进潜在的（如妇女、跨性别）权利、利益和问题。歧视、定型、身体、父权压迫等女性主义主题研究。他们的理论是了解不平等的本质，并将重点放在政治、权力关系和性意识上。女权主义政治行动的挑战，如生殖权利、堕胎权、受教育权、家庭暴力、同工同酬、产假、投票权、代表政治、性骚扰、性别歧视和性暴力问题。作为一种社会运动，女权运动具有明显的性别倾向。社会运动的成员不仅是代表妇女利益和争取妇女权利的思想和观点，而且持这种观点的人大多是妇女。因此，女权运动是妇女自身的运动。本文着眼于女权主义运动的主题，运用社会运动理论分析其产生的原因、过程和影响。Feminism means against sexism, sexual exploitation, sexual discrimination and oppression, the promotion of social theory and political movement founded and sponsored by the class equality. It is the social theory and political movement to promote gender equality. Except in the criticism of the social relationship, feminist analysis also focuses on the gender equality and the promotion of the underlying (such as women, cross gender) rights, interests and issues. Study on feminist topics including discrimination, stereotyping, body, and the patriarchal oppression. Their theory is to understand the nature of inequality and focuses on political, power relations and sexual consciousness. The feminist political action challenges such as reproductive rights, abortion rights, the right to education, family violence, equal pay, maternity leave, the right to vote, representation politics, sexual harassment, gender discrimination and sexual violence issues. As a social movement, the feminist movement has obvious gender tendency. The members of social movement is not only in the thoughts and opinions represent women's interests and fight for the rights for women, but the people who holds this opinion are the women mostly. Therefore, the feminist movement is a women's own movement. This paper focus on the theme of the feminist movement, use the social movement theory to analyze its cause, process and effect. 


1.0 The early social movement theory and the feminist movement analysis
Earlier on the social movement research was Gustave Le Bon who was a French social psychologist, "Le Bon examines the psychology of revolutions in general, both religious and political, as well as the mental and emotional qualities of the movements' leaders" (Courier Dover Publications, 2004), he studied the social movement from the aspect of social psychology, he thought that individual social individual is a rational, well bred, but once added to the collective behavior, individuals will lose reason, become a according to non the rational animal instinct action, therefore the collective action is a non rational product................
2.0 The classical social movement theory and the feminist movement analysis
3.0 Modern social movement theory and the feminist movement analysis
4.0 The influence of the feminist movement
4.1 Women's rights legislation
4.2 Women's suffrage
4.3 Women's civil rights
4.4 The increase in female employment rate

Conclusion总结

The Feminism is one of the important political thought of human society, is the modern women's movement ideology. Since the first feminist movement, feminist impressively rise in the political field, has caused a strong reaction in the community. Later, after several setbacks, but because of the Feminism in the research object, method of thinking, value concept, political view aspects always has a characteristic very much, the overall political influence expanding. In gender relations into the centre of political research, the feminist was against gender discrimination, oppression, exploitation, pursuit of gender equality and women's liberation, formed the challenge and impact on liberalism, conservatism to men as the theme of the other kinds of political thoughts. From the perspective of social movement, the birth and development of the feminist movement are both subjective reasons and objective reasons. Gusfield J R. (1994) thought that the reflexivity of social movements is collective behavior and mass society theory revisited. To analysis by the social movement theory, it can make people better understand the truth of the feminist movement, so as to lay the fo