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英国毕业论文各部分写作内容讲解

日期:2020年03月22日 编辑:ad200904242025371901 作者:无忧论文网 点击次数:12288
论文价格:免费 论文编号:lw202003020002396090 论文字数:0 所属栏目:帮写dissertation论文
论文地区:其他 论文语种:中文 论文用途:论文写作指导 Instruction

又到了一年一度写英国毕业论文的时候了,这是每位留学生在毕业之前的必经之路。一篇好的毕业论文是自己这段留学生涯的学业精华的最终体现,如果完成不好对后续能否毕业都要打个问号,所以同学们都要提前做好充足的准备才行。

但是英国毕业论文对于中国留学生来说,写作难度还是相当有挑战性的。自身的英文水平且不说这是写作的基础,毕业论文在整体结构也比以往平时老师布置的作业等论文要复杂难度大。同学们平时可以提前多和导师和同学交流,可以对自己后期写论文设立结构框架有帮助。开展写作前要花时间拟定好自己毕业论文的主题,之后围绕这个核心论点去整理相关一手或二手的信息资料,并引用一定的文献资料,以能够形成系统性的逻辑论证依据,然后就可以开展具体的论文写作了。那么英国毕业论文各部分有哪些写作内容呢?我们来详细学习一下。

 英国毕业论文各部分写作内容

1、Title page

       这是英国dissertation的第一部分,标题本身就是能告诉读者你的研究到底是什么的一个最好的说明,读者完全可以通过标题知道你研究的主题到底是什么。


2、Abstract

       摘要是一篇完整的英国毕业论文中字数最少的一部分了,但是也要去认真对待;从作用方面来说,摘要是对毕业论文的一个简单的总结,其中包括为什么你要做这个研究,是怎么样做的以及做完这个研究的成果与它可能产生的影响等。为了大家可以更好的概括完整,摘要部分最好是可以最后写;


3、Content pages

       在该部分中,一般会说明和介绍本论文的主要结构,在这一部分,留学生会发现Dissertation内容中的不同部分不平衡的现象变得越来越明显,因此要对内容进行检查以及合并。如果太多就分成几个小部分,太少的话就自己进行创作补充,这都是很有必要的。


4、Introduction

       这一部分作为毕业论文正文的第一部分,前言一般有两个作用,扩大abstract中材料的总结和为剩下的Dissertation中的内容提供一个很好地指示标。通常情况下都是最好放在最后完成,否则你会完全不知道你在介绍什么,当然,放在前面还是后面写要因人而异,也可以跟导师商量哦。


5、The literaturereview, or context of the study


       主要目的是让大家介绍一下你的研究领域的总体背景,从而让读者明白文章的研究主题是适用于该研究领域的,因此一定要做到:


  1)在一定的领域内内描述研究的当前状态;


  2)考虑是否有与其相关的领域和知识可以作为参考;


  3)确定一个学生自己认为可以进一步研究的地方,并解释将如何去处理这个研究差距。


    研究背景以外还可能有其他与之相关的一些背景,如理论背景、方法论背景、实践背景、政治背景等。


6、methods,sources,material etc—方法、来源、材料等


7、Demonstration——论证


8、Discussion and conclusion—讨论和结论


9、References—参考文献


10、Appendices—附录


结合上面的各部分写作内容,我们看一篇英国毕业论文的优秀范文:


Title: The Effects of Acupuncture on Hypertension: A Systematic Literature Review


Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a significant problem in the UK: 12.5 million people, more than 1 in every 4 adults, are affected. The costs of medications to manage hypertension in the UK may be in excess of £1 billion per annum. Alternative approaches to managing hypertension are therefore important to consider. Acupuncture has been identified as one such approach.


Aims: The aim of this systematic review was to retrieve, critically analyse and synthesise the existing research literature to determine the effects of acupuncture on hypertension. The findings of the review were used to inform recommendations on the use of acupuncture for hypertension in clinical practice, and also recommendations for future research on the topic.


Methods: Systematic searches on electronic databases were undertaken. The searches focused on randomised controlled trials testing the effects of acupuncture on hypertension. From the 102 relevant studies identified in the searches, six trials were selected for inclusion.


Findings: The trials selected for inclusion in this review were inconclusive about whether acupuncture, in comparison to sham acupuncture, is effective at reducing blood pressure in people with hypertension. It was concluded that acupuncture may, but will not necessarily, have a positive effect on hypertension. It was also concluded that acupuncture is unlikely to cause harm to those who choose to use it. However, there were multiple significant limitations to the trials selected for inclusion in this review. Subsequently, these trials do not provide high-quality evidence to inform clinical practice in relation to the use of acupuncture for hypertension.


Conclusions: Nurses may recommend, provide education on and (where they are trained and qualified to do so) administer acupuncture to patients with hypertension who choose to use acupuncture. Nurses should ensure patients understand that although acupuncture may not have an effect on their hypertension, it is unlikely to cause them harm. Additional research on acupuncture for hypertension is essential to further informing evidence-based practice.


Contents


Abstract


1.0 Introduction, Background and Rationale


1.1 Hypertension


1.2 Acupuncture


1.3 Aim of the Review


2.0 Methods


2.1 Research Question


2.2 Electronic Databases


2.3 Search Terms


2.4 Limiters and Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria


2.5 Summary of Study Selection


2.6 Data Extraction and Analysis


2.7 Quality Appraisal and Data Analysis


3.0 Findings and Critical Review


3.1 General Ch